Model Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Dalam Resolusi Konflik Berbasis Pranata Adat Melayu Dan Madura Di Kalimantan Barat

The title of this study is The Cross Cultural Communication Model in Conflict ResolutionBased On Customs in Malayan and Madurese, West Kalimantan. The aims of this study are toinvestigate: whatever of the Malayan and Madurese customs which can functioning as conflictresolution media; how are functioning process of that customs; and how the respons of WestKalimantan communities to the use of that customs.The research method used are ethnographic multiple side studies. The findings are theMalayan and Madurese customs which functioning as conflict resolution medium is themusyawarah custom.The musyawarah custom can resolution the small conflict only, whereas toresolution of the large conflict, ussualy obligate to the police.The musyawarah customs did bykepala desa or traditional management of Malayan and Madurese as soon as when the conflicthappened. The musyawarah custom based and spritualited on Islam religi. The musyawarahcustom has preventive function to avoid widely and to stopping conflict (to create peace). WestKalimantan communities (Malayan-Madurse and non Malayan-Madurese) can approve the useof musyawarah custom to be media of conflict resolution, but if conflict connecting with Dayak,the resolution must use Dayak customs

PERAN SEKOLAH DALAM SOSIALISASI TATA TERTIB PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui peran sekolah dalam sosialisasi tata tertib pada siswa Sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Jawai Kabupaten Sambas. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa cara sekolah mengenalkan tata tertib pada siswa  yaitu: Pertama, adanya pengenalan tata tertib sekolah. Kedua, adanya pembagian tata tertib sekolah dan indeks kesalahan siswa. Ketiga, Adanya pemasangan tata tertib sekolah. Selain itu pengawasan tentang dilaksanakan atau tidaknya  tata tertib oleh  siswa yaitu: Pertama, adanya kegiatan pengawasan kepada siswa. Kedua, adanya perbaikan pelaksanaan, mekanisme, ataupun isi tata tertib. Ketiga, adanya kegiatan pengawasan yang dilakukan secara periodik mingguan saat upacara hari senin dan rapat koordinasi. Sedangkan tindakan terhadap pelanggaran tata tertib oleh siswa yaitu: Pertama, Adanya pemberian sanksi kepada siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran. Kedua, Prosedur pemberian sanksi yang berlaku di SMA Negeri 1 Jawai, yaitu: dari pemberian peringatan guru/wali kelas sampai yang paling berat dikeluarkan dari sekolah.   Kata Kunci: Peran Sekolah, Sosialisasi, Tata Tertib Abstract: The purpose of this research generally to determine the role of the school in the socialization of order in State High School students 1 Jawai Sambas district. The method used is descriptive method. The results showed that the way schools introduce discipline in students, namely: First, the introduction of school rules. Second, the division of school discipline and students' mistakes index. Third, the existence of the installation of the school rules. Besides monitoring on whether or not the order carried out by the students are: Firstly, their oversight activities to the students. Second, the improvement of the mechanism, or the contents of the order. Third, surveillance activities are carried out periodically weekly during the ceremony Monday and coordination meetings. While action against violations of discipline by the students: First, the existence of sanctions for students who commit violations. Second, the sanctioning procedure applicable in SMA Negeri 1 Jawai, namely: giving warning of teacher / homeroom to the most severe expelled from school. Keywords: Role of the School, Socialization, Code of Conduc

FAKTOR INTERNAL PENYEBAB GEJALA LESBIANISME

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor psikogin dan  Faktor psikologis apa saja yang menyebabkan gejala lesbianisme siswa  SMAN 6 Pontianak. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi.Sedangkan alat pengumpul data adalah panduan observasi, panduan wawancara, dan dokumentasi Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada masa remaja atau usia sekolah anak-anak rawan terhadap pengaruh buruk lingkungan pertemanannya. Dalam penelitian ini gejala lesbianisme merupakan suatu stadium belaka dan bukan merupakan pola yang menetap, lambat laun anak atau gadis remaja tersebut akan menemukan pasangan yang sebenarnya Tiga informan menyebutkan bahwa mereka menjadi seperti itu dikarenakan lingkungan pertemanan serta faktor psikologis berupa lemahnya kontrol diri juga ikut mempengaruhi dirinya hingga menjadi lesbianisme sejak SMP. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu mereka semua menyadari bahwa pilihan itu salah dan memutuskan untuk berubah. Saat ini diantara mereka bahkan ada yang sudah berpacaran dengan lawan jenis.   Kata Kunci : Faktor Internal, Faktor Psikogin, Faktor psikologis Abstract: The purpose of this research is to understand the factors psikogin and any psychological factors that cause symptoms of lesbianism SMAN 6 Pontianak. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and study dokumentasi.Data collection tool is a guide observation, interview, and documentation of results showed that in adolescence or school age children vulnerable to the adverse environmental effects of friendship. In this study the phenomenon of lesbianism is a stage alone and is not a pattern of persistent, slowly the child or adolescent girls will find a partner who actually three informants mentioned that they become like that because the neighborhood friendship as well as psychological factors such as the lack of self-control also affects him to be lesbianism since junior high. But over time they all realized that it was the wrong choice and decided to change. Currently there even among those who have a relationship with the opposite sex. Keyword: Internal Factors, Psikogin Factors, Psikologis Factor

Pengendalian Sosial Berbasis Modal Sosial Lokal pada Masyarakat di Kalimantan Barat

This study is about Social Control Based On Social Capital (A Case Study on Dayak-Malay-Madurese at Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan). The aims of this study are: (1) To know how social interaction exists on multicultural communities at Ketapang Regency; (2) How is the social capital at multicultural communities at Ketapang Regency; (3)and How is the social control on multicultural communities at Ketapang Regency. The research method is a case study of multisitus. The observational and deep interview targets: goverment official leaders and staffs (Camat, Kepala Desa, Kepala Dusun), traditional management or custom leaders, and multiethnic grass-roots. The research findings are: (1) the form of social capital on Dayak communities at Ketapang Regency is traditional law, whereas on Malay and Madurese communities, the form is tradition of musyawarah based on Islam law (2) preventively the social control by local community as social bonding was run by traditional leadership, religious leaders, interethnic communication forums, interreligion communication forums and other social institutions leadership; (3) represively social control by local social capital as social bridging was run on law of Dayak custom, custom of ethnicity called “musyawarah bersendikan syariat Islam” on Malay and Madurese, and formal law implementation

ANALISIS PARTISIPASI WANITA DALAM PELESTARIAN TENUN IKAT SUKU DAYAK DESA DI RUMAH BETANG ENSAID PANJANG SINTANG

AbstractThe title of this thesis is Analysis of Women's Participation in the Preservation of Dayak Village Bonds in the Betang Ensaid Panjang House of Sintang District. The general problem in this study is "how do women participate in the conservation of the Dayak Desa ikat weaving in the betel house of Ensaid Panjang Sintang District" with the following sub-problems: 1) women's participation in the preservation of the village Dayak tribal weaving in the Ensaid Panjang District betang house Sintang; 2) the young population does not participate in the conservation of the village Dayak tribal weaving in the Betang Ensaid Panjang home of Sintang Regency; 3) Dayak ikat weaving craft is only done by women who have basic education in the preservation of village dayak ikat weaving in the betel house of Ensaid Panjang, Sintang Regency; 4) the efforts made by the ikat weaving craftsmen and village apparatus in the conservation of the village dayak ikat weaving in the betel house of Ensaid Panjang, Sintang Regency. This research uses a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach. Data collection tools use by observation guides, interview guides and documentation. The results showed: 1) only women can work on the Dayak Desa ikat weaving and may not be done by men; 2) teenage girls have not been moved to weave and are still busy with their personal affairs; 3) the demands of work and different educational backgrounds make it impossible for women in the betang house to all work on woven weaving; 4) there are training activities for ikat weaving craftsmen, cultural performances and cultural exhibitions that are always held by the Office of culture and tourism.Keywords: Women's Participation, Preservation, Dayak Ikat Weavin

TRANSFORMASI NILAI BUDAYA TUDANG MANDRE SIPULUNG PADA ETNIS BUGIS DI DESA TELUK PAKEDAI HULU

AbstractThis research aims to describe the culture of Tudang Manre Sipulung, Bugis ethnic, as a heritage in Teluk Pakedai Hulu Village which experienced a cultural value transformation. In the process of describing the four sub-problems related to early cultural values, the form of transformation of present cultural values, then the factors causing the transformation, and the regeneration of the cultural value heritage of Tudang Manre Sipulung. through a narrative approach to obtain primary data obtained from traditional and religious leaders through observation and in-depth interviews to reduce data and get a good data presentation. The results of research related to early cultural values originate from religiosity asking for protection of natural spirits, then in the transformation of cultural values that prioritizes gratitude to Allah SWT as the creator of nature, from the causecultural transformation lies at the level of gratitude, kinship, changes in economic and moral values from environmental influences. In the process of cultural regeneration of Tudang Manre Sipulung, it is seen from the internalization of culture at home, the socialization of Islamic cultural values and enculturation as a medium for exchanging information in the life of a cultured society.Keywords: Transformation, of Culture Values, Tudang Manre Sipulun

ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI SOLIDARITAS DALAM TRADIS BEDURUK PADA ETNIS DAYAK BANJUR KABUPATEN SINTANG

Abstract The general problem in this study was the Solidarity Values in the Beduruk Tradition of the Dayak Banjur Ethnic in Harapan Jaya Hamlet, Semajau Mekar Village, Sintang District. With sub-problems The values of solidarity when harvesting rice in the Beduruk tradition of the Dayak Banjur ethnic group, Sintang district. This study were to describe the values of solidarity when planting rice, caring for rice, and harvesting rice in the fields. The method used was a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. Data collection tools used observation guidelines, interview guidelines, and documentation tools. Data analysis techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and decision making and verification. The results of this study that the values of solidarity in the Beduruk tradition are the values of togetherness, the value of agreement and rules, the value of wholeness and unity. Keywords: Value of Agreement and Rules, Value of Togetherness and Family, Value of Wholeness and Unit

PENGARUH KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA DAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL SEKOLAH TERHADAP VANDALISME REMAJA SMP NEGERI 14 PONTIANAK

AbstractThis study aims to determine the interaction of family and social environment on thevandalism behavior of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 14 Pontianak. Thisresearch method is quantitative with a research sample of 110 VIII students usingpurposive sampling. Data was taken using a questionnaire. The results showed thatvandalism was low at 60.8%, family harmony was 44.7% and the school environmentwas categorized as very high at 34.4%. The results of the test show Fcount (31,328) >Ftable (3.08) and a significance of 0.00 ttable 1.982 with a significance of 0.00 ttable 1.982 with a significance of 0.01 <0.05, whichmeans that there is a significant negative effect. Regression equation Y'= 68.074+ (-0.418) + (-0.313) + e. The determinant value of Adjusted R2 = 0.358, which means thatthe influence of family interaction and social environment on vandalism behavior is low,namely 35.8%.Keywords: Harmonious family, School Social Environment, Vandalism

ANALISIS PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI DESA JAWAI LAUT KECAMATAN JAWAI SELATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS

This research is entitled Analysis of Early Childhood Marriage for Girls in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes and effects of early marriage and the impact of early marriage by adolescent girls in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. Sources of data in this study were teenage girls who married at an early age. The results of this study indicate that the factors that cause early marriage in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency are the low level of economy and education level. Factors that also encourage early marriage in the village of Jawai Laut, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency, are due to the accident factor (married by accident) before they got married. Early marriage has an impact on adolescent girls who marry at school age because they are pregnant before marriage, then the impact of losing the opportunity to complete a better education